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Founded Date September 16, 1923
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Company Description
South China Morning Post
In January 2024, Hong Kong newspaper South China Morning Post reported that a university research laboratory connected to individuals’s Liberation Army (PLA) had actually evaluated Ernie Bot and iFlyTek’s Spark for military reaction strategies with situations involving the United States. After its noted stock in Hong Kong plunged by more than 11.5 percent, Baidu made a main statement denying the allegations. [11]
Ernie was integrated for the Chinese launch of Samsung’s Galaxy S24 lineup. [14] [15]
In June 2024, Baidu announced that Ernie Bot had actually reached 300 million users. The business likewise revealed its most current structure design, Ernie 4.0 Turbo, which boasts much faster action times and improved efficiency. [16]
In September 2024, Baidu provided everybody using the app access to the 4.0 Turbo design and also announced it would alter its Chinese name from “Wenxin Yiyan” (文心一言) to “Wenxiaoyan” (文小言) positioning itself as a search assistant. [17] [18]
Training
Ernie Bot is based upon specific Ernie structure models, including Ernie 3.0, Ernie 3.5, and Ernie 4.0. The training procedure begins with pre-training, from trillions of data points and billions of understanding pieces. This was followed by refinement through supervised fine-tuning, support knowing with human feedback, and trigger. [19]
Service
In its subscription choices, the professional strategy gives users access to Ernie 4.0 with a payment either for a month or with lower payment for auto-renewal per month. Meanwhile, Ernie 3.5 is free of charge. [20]
Ernie 4.0, the language model for Ernie bot, knows upgraded to April 2023. [10]
Censorship
Ernie Bot undergoes the Chinese government’s censorship program. [21] [22] [23] In public tests with reporters, Ernie Bot refused to address concerns about Xi Jinping, the 1989 Tiananmen Square demonstrations and massacre, the persecution of Uyghurs in China in Xinjiang, and the 2019-2020 Hong Kong demonstrations. [22] [24] [25] When queried about the origin of SARS-CoV-2, Ernie Bot mentioned that it stemmed amongst American vape users. [22]
See likewise
Expert system market in China
ChatGPT
Google Gemini
References
^ Yang, Zeyi (2023-03-16). “Chinese tech giant Baidu simply released its answer to ChatGPT”. MIT Technology Review. Archived from the initial on 2023-09-02. Retrieved 2023-03-24.
^ Mo, Yelin; Baptista, Eduardo (2023-10-17). “China’s Baidu unveils brand-new Ernie AI version to rival GPT-4″. Reuters. Archived from the initial on 2023-10-20. Retrieved 2023-10-20.
^ “Baidu’s ChatGPT Rival Launches to Mixed Reviews”. The Wall Street Journal. 16 March 2023. Archived from the initial on 20 March 2023. Retrieved 17 March 2023.
^ “China’s ChatGPT Black Market Is Thriving”. Wired UK. March 7, 2023. Archived from the initial on 2023-03-19. Retrieved 2023-03-17 – by means of www.wired.co.uk.
^ Mozur, Paul; Liu, John; Metz, Cade (2024-02-21). “China’s Rush to Dominate A.I. Features a Twist: It Depends on U.S. Technology”. The New York City Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on 2024-02-21. Retrieved 2024-02-22. When Baidu introduced its chatbot, Ernie, in March, the “live” demonstration was revealed to be prerecorded. Baidu’s stock plummeted 10 percent that day.
^ Toh, Michelle (March 17, 2023). “Baidu stock rebounds after falling sharply in wake of ChatGPT-style bot demo”.
^ David, Emilia (2023-08-31). “Baidu introduces Ernie chatbot after Chinese federal government approval”. The Verge. Retrieved 2024-06-19.
^ Sun, Yu; Wang, Shuohuan; Feng, Shikun; Ding, Siyu; Pang, Chao; Shang, Junyuan; Liu, Jiaxiang; Chen, Xuyi; Zhao, Yanbin (2021-07-05). “ERNIE 3.0: Large-scale Knowledge Enhanced Pre-training for Language Understanding and Generation”. arXiv:2107.02137 [cs.CL]
^ Che, Chang; Wang, Olivia (2023-07-14). “What Happens When You Ask a Chinese Chatbot About Taiwan?”. The New York City Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2024-03-09.
^ a b Gan, Michelle Toh, Nectar (2023-12-16). “We asked GPT-4 and Chinese competing ERNIE the exact same concerns. Here’s how they answered”. CNN Business. Archived from the original on 2024-01-20. Retrieved 2024-01-20. cite web: CS1 maint: several names: authors list (link).
^ a b “Tech firm Baidu denies report that its Ernie AI chatbot is connected to Chinese military research study”. Associated Press. 2024-01-15. Archived from the initial on 2024-01-20. Retrieved 2024-01-20. The academic paper from the PLA Information Engineering University in-depth how scientists had offered Ernie Bot prompts to create simulated military response plans for Libyan soldiers in action to a U.S. military attack.
^ Cheng, Evelyn (2023-12-29). “Baidu says its ChatGPT rival Ernie bot now has more than 100 million users”. CNBC. Archived from the initial on 2024-01-19. Retrieved 2024-01-20.
^ Ye, Josh (April 15, 2024). “Baidu says AI chatbot ‘Ernie Bot’ has brought in 200 million users”. Reuters.
^ Chiang, Sheila (2024-01-26). “Baidu’s Ernie AI chatbot to power Samsung’s brand-new Galaxy S24 smart devices”. CNBC. Archived from the initial on 2024-02-22. Retrieved 2024-02-22.
^ Porter, Jon (2024-01-26). “Samsung’s new phones replace Google AI with Baidu in China”. The Verge. Archived from the original on 2024-02-22. Retrieved 2024-02-22.
^ Mo, Liam (June 28, 2024). “Baidu introduces upgraded AI model, says Ernie Bot strikes 300 mln users”. Reuters. Retrieved June 28, 2024.
^ Ben Jiang (2024-09-04). “Baidu rebrands flagship AI chatbot to stand out from rivals”. South China Morning Post. Retrieved 2024-09-12.
^ “百度推出新搜索文小言”. 第一财经 (in Simplified Chinese). 2024-09-04. Retrieved 2024-09-12.
^ “Baidu Research”. research.baidu.com. Retrieved 2024-06-20.
^ “Baidu releases paid version of Ernie Bot as firms seek to cash in on AI chatbots”. South China Morning Post. 2023-11-01. Archived from the original on 2024-01-20. Retrieved 2024-01-20.
^ McDonell, Stephen (2023-09-08). “Elusive Ernie: China’s brand-new chatbot has a censorship problem”. BBC News. Archived from the original on 2023-09-09. Retrieved 2023-09-10.
^ a b c “Meet Ernie, China’s answer to ChatGPT”. The Economist. 3 September 2023. ISSN 0013-0613. Archived from the original on 2023-09-03. Retrieved 2023-09-03. On matters of politics, by contrast, the chatbot is rather quiet. Ernie is puzzled by concerns such as “Who is China’s president?” and will tell you the name of Xi Jinping’s mother, however not those of his brother or sisters. It draws a blank if inquired about the downsides of socialism. It typically tries to redirect sensitive discussions by stating: “Let’s speak about something else.” Ernie’s reticence will come as no shock to Chinese users acquainted with a heavily censored web.
^ Feng, Emily (May 29, 2024). “Why China, and now Taiwan, are making their own chatbots utilizing their own data”. NPR. Retrieved May 29, 2024. ERNIE, established by Chinese internet business Baidu. But ERNIE needs to follow Chinese censorship rules and political mores, including, for example, saying in answers that Taiwan becomes part of China – since just training a design on data from China could make a pro-China LLM.
^ Baptista, Eduardo (2023-03-20). “Baidu’s Ernie writes poems however says it has insufficient info on Xi, tests reveal”. Reuters. Archived from the initial on 2023-09-02. Retrieved 2023-09-02.
^ “‘ Speak About Something Else’: Chinese AI Chatbot Toes Party Line”. Voice of America. Agence France-Presse.